This group should eat only very small amounts and choose well-cooked, soft sweet potatoes.

2. People with diabetes (if eaten incorrectly)

Sweet potatoes have a moderate to high glycemic index, especially:

  • Baked sweet potatoes
  • Soft, sugary sweet potatoes
  • Fried sweet potatoes
    → These can easily cause post-meal blood sugar spikes.

People with diabetes should only eat:

  • Boiled sweet potatoes
  • Portions of 50–80 g per serving
  • Combined with vegetables and protein to slow sugar absorption

3. People with kidney disease – potassium restriction

Sweet potatoes are very high in potassium. For people with kidney failure, chronic kidney disease, or those on dialysis, eating too much can lead to:

  • High blood potassium levels
  • Heart rhythm disturbances
  • Muscle weakness and tingling

This group should consult a nutritionist or doctor before eating sweet potatoes.

4. People with active stomach or duodenal ulcers

Sweet potatoes can stimulate gastric acid secretion, which may worsen symptoms during flare-ups:

  • Burning discomfort
  • Acid reflux
  • Upper abdominal pain

Only eat them once symptoms have settled, and choose soft, low-fiber preparations.

5. People with acid reflux, indigestion, or frequent bloating