Scalp folliculitis is characterized by small, red, and itchy bumps around hair follicles. It can be caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral infections, as well as irritation from hair products or tight hairstyles. The bumps may contain pus and can be tender to the touch. In some cases, folliculitis can lead to hair loss or scarring if not properly managed.
To identify folliculitis, examine the bumps closely for signs of inflammation and pus. If your child frequently scratches their scalp or complains of itching, folliculitis may be the culprit. Maintaining good scalp hygiene and avoiding irritants can help prevent and manage this condition.
3. Recognizing Boils on the Scalp
Boils, or furuncles, are painful, pus-filled lumps that develop when bacteria infect hair follicles. They often start as red, tender bumps that gradually enlarge and fill with pus. Boils can be quite painful and may cause swelling in the surrounding area. They typically measure more than 2 centimeters in diameter and can occur singly or in clusters.